The Utilization of the Example within the Definitions of Ibn Malik’s Alfiyya

Istaqim as a Model

Abstract

This study examines the issue of utilizing examples in the definitions within Ibn Malik’s Alfiyya, focusing on the model of the verb istaqim. The aim is to understand the purposes Ibn Malik intended through the use of examples in his Alfiyya, and to benefit from the approaches of its commentators in interpreting and analyzing its text. The analytical method was adopted as the main approach, supplemented by the descriptive method. Among the key findings: Ibn Malik employed examples to fulfill several purposes, including clarifying his intended meaning, specifying his doctrinal stance, or limiting the conditions of particular issues. The example istaqim contributes structurally as part of the definition, and it also reflects the condition of usage in both senses: intentional and conventional Arabic usage.