The Heat Capacity and internal Energy of the mixed spin-2 and spin-7/2 ferrimagnetic system

Authors

  • Mohamed Ganebr Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alasmarya Islamic University, Libya
  • Omar Farhat Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alasmarya Islamic University, Libya
  • Abdulbast Elgwel Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alasmarya Islamic University, Libya
  • Mohamed Alkadar Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alasmarya Islamic University, Libya
  • Sauad Alshkawe Physics Department, Faculty of Education, Elmergib University, Libya
  • Zahra Alwasea Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alasmarya Islamic University, Libya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59743/aujas.v5i1.1611

Keywords:

Ferrimagnetic system, Critical temperatures, Heat Capacity, First order phase transition, Mono crystal field

Abstract

This  research  studies  Ising  model  of  ferri-magnetic  of  order  (2,7/2) by using mean-field theory which based on Bogoliuboy  inequality for free energy, and the initial energy equation for  interval points between the system order has been used and got  zero scheme (ground). The magnetic momentum equations of  sublattice (A) and sublattice (B), points of phase transforms of  first order and second order, energy equation, the specific heat  capacity and the specific heat capacity that varies at its change  in the temperatures for the total lattice have been obtained. 

 By drawing the magnetic momentum curves for sublattice (A)  and sublattice (B), distinctive and different curves at physical  behavior  and  some  interval  points  have  appeared  between  magnetic  phases  at  the  specific  heat  capacity  values.  These  indicate that the points are latent heat points for the system, and  drawing  the  curves  of  specific  heat  capacity  are  found  the  various  in  behavior  by  the  different  mono-crystal  field  at  sublattice.   

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Published

2020-06-30

How to Cite

Ganebr, M., Farhat, O., Elgwel, A., Alkadar, M., Alshkawe, S., & Alwasea, Z. (2020). The Heat Capacity and internal Energy of the mixed spin-2 and spin-7/2 ferrimagnetic system . Journal of Alasmarya University, 5(1), 18–38. https://doi.org/10.59743/aujas.v5i1.1611