ايثيلين جلايكول كعامل معالج واقتران فى مركبات بوليمرية من بولي ايثيلين عالي الكثافة مع الياف من نخيل التمر

المؤلفون

  • أنور ناصر الشيباني المركز الليبي لبحوث اللدائن، طرابلس، ليبيا
  • حسين محمد التميمي المركز الليبي لبحوث اللدائن، طرابلس، ليبيا
  • ابتسام على محمد المعهد التقني العالي للمهن الشاملة، القره بوللي، ليبيا
  • امية جابر ابو جرير المعهد التقني العالي للمهن الشامله، القره بوللي، ليبيا
  • عبد البارئ جمعة رحاب المركز الليبي لبحوث اللدائن، طرابلس، ليبيا

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59743/aujas.v6i5.1157

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الخصائص الميكانيكية، بولي ايثيلين جلايكول، بولي ايثيلين عالي الكثافة، نخيل التمر

الملخص

تم فى هذه البحث دراسة بعض الخصائص الميكانيكية وسلوك امتصاص الماء لمواد مركبة من البولي إيثيلين عالي الكثافة مع ألياف من نخيل التمر. حيث استخدمت اجزاء مختلفة من النخلة (الليف و السعف). كان التركيز على دراسة تأثير اضافة بولي إيثيلين جلايكول بوزن جزيئى صغير واخر كبير كمادة معالجة و كعامل اقتران (على التوالي) على الصلادة و مقاومة الصدم و سلوك امتصاص الماء للمواد المركبة الناتجة. كما تم فحص الخصائص المورفولوجية للمواد المركبة الناتجة. أظهرت النتائج أن معالجة اللياف النخيل بواسطة بولي ايثيلين جلايكول كان له تأثير كبير، مما أدى إلى الحصول على مواد مركبة ذات صلادة ومقاومة صدم أفضل من تلك التى يتمتع بها البوليمر النقي و كذلك المواد المركبة المصنوعة من ألياف غير معالجة. علاوة على ذلك ، أدى استخدام بولي ايثيلين جلايكول كعامل اقتران إلى تحسين اكبر فى الصلادة ومقاومة الصدم ، مما يشير إلى وجود تفاعل قوي بين الألياف وجزيئات البوليمر. كشفت كذلك الفحوصات المورفولوجية للمواد المركبة و المحضرة من الألياف غير المعالجة عن وجود بعض الألياف المتراكمة والمفصولة عن جزيئات البوليمر. على النقيض من ذلك ، لم تظهر المواد المركبة المحضرة باستخدام بولي ايثيلين جلايكول كمادة معالجة  و/أو كعامل اقتران أي تراكم للألياف أو انفصال عن البوليمر مما سبب فى تحسين الخصائص. كما انه وبشكل عام ، لم يكن لاستخدام بولي ايثيلين جلايكول أي تأثير يذكر على سلوك امتصاص الماء للمواد المركبة، والذي كان مشابهًا لسلوك البوليمر النقي.

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التنزيلات

منشور

09-03-2023

كيفية الاقتباس

الشيباني أ. ن., التميمي ح. م., محمد ا. ع., ابو جرير ا. ج., & رحاب ع. ا. ج. (2023). ايثيلين جلايكول كعامل معالج واقتران فى مركبات بوليمرية من بولي ايثيلين عالي الكثافة مع الياف من نخيل التمر. مجلة الجامعة الأسمرية, 6(5). https://doi.org/10.59743/aujas.v6i5.1157

إصدار

القسم

الهندسة الكيميائية والنفطية